Albuterol Nebules

— THERAPEUTIC CATEGORIES —
  • Asthma/COPD

Albuterol Nebules Generic Name & Formulations

General Description

Albuterol (as sulfate) 0.083%; soln for inh.

Pharmacological Class

Beta-2 agonist.

How Supplied

Contact supplier.

Albuterol Nebules Indications

Indications

Bronchospasm.

Albuterol Nebules Dosage and Administration

Adult

By nebulizer: 2.5mg (0.5mL of 0.5% diluted to 3mL with sterile normal saline, or 3mL of 0.083%) 3–4 times daily.

Children

Use other forms.

Albuterol Nebules Contraindications

Not Applicable

Albuterol Nebules Boxed Warnings

Not Applicable

Albuterol Nebules Warnings/Precautions

Warnings/Precautions

Avoid excessive use. Sensitivity to sympathomimetics. Discontinue if paradoxical bronchospasm or cardiovascular effects occur. Cardiovascular disease (eg, coronary insufficiency, arrhythmias, hypertension). Diabetes. Hyperthyroidism. Seizure disorders. Reevaluate periodically. Elderly. Labor & delivery. Pregnancy (Cat.C). Nursing mothers: not recommended.

Albuterol Nebules Pharmacokinetics

See Literature

Albuterol Nebules Interactions

Interactions

Avoid MAOIs, tricyclics within 14 days (increased cardiovascular effects). Oral sympathomimetics: not recommended. Antagonized by β-blockers. Monitor digoxin. Caution with other drugs that may lower serum potassium (eg, diuretics).

Albuterol Nebules Adverse Reactions

Adverse Reactions

Tremor, nervousness, headache, dizziness, hyperactivity, insomnia, weakness, tachycardia, epistaxis, hypokalemia, throat irritation (inh), paradoxical bronchospasm; immediate hypersensitivity reactions (eg, rash, urticaria, angioedema).

Albuterol Nebules Clinical Trials

See Literature

Albuterol Nebules Note

Notes

Formerly known under the brand names Proventil (aerosol, soln, nebules), Ventolin (aerosol, soln, syrup).

Albuterol Nebules Patient Counseling

See Literature