Albuterol Inhalation Aerosol

— THERAPEUTIC CATEGORIES —
  • Asthma/COPD

Albuterol Inhalation Aerosol Generic Name & Formulations

General Description

Albuterol 90mcg/inh; metered-dose aerosol.

Pharmacological Class

Beta-2 agonist.

How Supplied

Contact supplier.

Albuterol Inhalation Aerosol Indications

Indications

Bronchospasm.

Albuterol Inhalation Aerosol Dosage and Administration

Adults and Children

<4yrs: not recommended. ≥4yrs: 2 inh every 4–6 hrs as needed; 1 inh every 4 hrs may suffice. Exercise–induced bronchospasm: 2 inh 15 minutes before exercise.

Albuterol Inhalation Aerosol Contraindications

Not Applicable

Albuterol Inhalation Aerosol Boxed Warnings

Not Applicable

Albuterol Inhalation Aerosol Warnings/Precautions

Warnings/Precautions

Avoid excessive use. Sensitivity to sympathomimetics. Discontinue if paradoxical bronchospasm or cardiovascular effects occur. Cardiovascular disease (eg, coronary insufficiency, arrhythmias, hypertension). Diabetes. Hyperthyroidism. Seizure disorders. Reevaluate periodically. Elderly. Labor & delivery. Pregnancy (Cat.C). Nursing mothers: not recommended.

Albuterol Inhalation Aerosol Pharmacokinetics

See Literature

Albuterol Inhalation Aerosol Interactions

Interactions

Avoid MAOIs, tricyclics within 14 days (increased cardiovascular effects). Oral sympathomimetics: not recommended. Antagonized by β-blockers. Monitor digoxin. Caution with other drugs that may lower serum potassium (eg, diuretics).

Albuterol Inhalation Aerosol Adverse Reactions

Adverse Reactions

Tremor, nervousness, headache, dizziness, hyperactivity, insomnia, weakness, tachycardia, epistaxis, hypokalemia, throat irritation (inh), paradoxical bronchospasm; immediate hypersensitivity reactions (eg, rash, urticaria, angioedema).

Albuterol Inhalation Aerosol Clinical Trials

See Literature

Albuterol Inhalation Aerosol Note

Notes

Formerly known under the brand names Proventil (aerosol, soln, nebules), Ventolin (aerosol, soln, syrup).

Albuterol Inhalation Aerosol Patient Counseling

See Literature