Trifluoperazine

— THERAPEUTIC CATEGORIES —
  • Anxiety/OCD
  • Psychosis

Trifluoperazine Generic Name & Formulations

General Description

Trifluoperazine (as HCl) 1mg, 2mg, 5mg, 10mg; tabs.

Pharmacological Class

Phenothiazine.

How Supplied

Contact supplier.

Trifluoperazine Indications

Indications

Short-term (up to 12 weeks) treatment of nonpsychotic anxiety.

Trifluoperazine Dosage and Administration

Adult

1–2mg twice daily; max 6mg/day.

Children

Not recommended.

Trifluoperazine Contraindications

Contraindications

Coma. CNS or bone marrow depression. Blood dyscrasias. Liver disease.

Trifluoperazine Boxed Warnings

Not Applicable

Trifluoperazine Warnings/Precautions

Warnings/Precautions

Discontinue 48 hrs before to at least 24 hrs after myelography. Cardiovascular disease. Epilepsy. Glaucoma. History of breast cancer. Exposure to extreme heat. Monitor blood, liver, and ocular function. Mental retardation. Elderly. Neonates: risk of extrapyramidal and/or withdrawal symptoms post delivery (due to exposure during 3rd-trimester pregnancy). Pregnancy, nursing mothers: not recommended.

Trifluoperazine Pharmacokinetics

See Literature

Trifluoperazine Interactions

Interactions

Potentiates CNS depression with alcohol, other CNS depressants. Potentiates phenytoin, propranolol, α-blockers. May be potentiated by propranolol. Antagonizes guanethidine, oral anticoagulants. Antagonized by anticholinergics. Orthostatic hypotension with thiazides. May cause false (+) PKU test. Adjust antiepileptic drugs.

Trifluoperazine Adverse Reactions

Adverse Reactions

Tardive dyskinesia, drowsiness, blood dyscrasias, jaundice, hypotension, retinopathy, may mask emetic signs of disease, lowered seizure threshold, rash, anticholinergic effects, insomnia, extrapyramidal reactions, agitation, photosensitivity, neuroleptic malignant syndrome.

Trifluoperazine Clinical Trials

See Literature

Trifluoperazine Note

Notes

Formerly known under the brand name Stelazine.

Trifluoperazine Patient Counseling

See Literature

Trifluoperazine Generic Name & Formulations

General Description

Trifluoperazine (as HCl) 1mg, 2mg, 5mg, 10mg; tabs.

Pharmacological Class

Piperazine phenothiazine.

How Supplied

Contact supplier.

Trifluoperazine Indications

Indications

Psychosis.

Trifluoperazine Dosage and Administration

Adult

Initially: 2–5mg twice daily. Usual range: 15–20mg/day.

Children

<6yrs: not recommended. ≥6yrs (under close supervision): initially 1mg 1–2 times a day. Usual max 15mg/day.

Trifluoperazine Contraindications

Contraindications

Coma. CNS or bone marrow depression. Blood dyscrasias. Liver disease.

Trifluoperazine Boxed Warnings

Not Applicable

Trifluoperazine Warnings/Precautions

Warnings/Precautions

Discontinue at least 48 hrs before to at least 24 hrs after myelography. Cardiovascular disease. Epilepsy. Glaucoma. History of breast cancer. Exposure to extreme heat. Monitor blood, liver, and visual function. Mental retardation. Elderly. Neonates: risk of extrapyramidal and/or withdrawal symptoms post delivery (due to exposure during 3rd-trimester pregnancy). Pregnancy, nursing mothers: not recommended.

Trifluoperazine Pharmacokinetics

See Literature

Trifluoperazine Interactions

Interactions

Potentiates CNS depression with alcohol, other CNS depressants. Potentiates phenytoin, propranolol, α-blockers. May be potentiated by propranolol. Antagonizes guanethidine, oral anticoagulants. Antagonized by anticholinergics. Orthostatic hypotension with thiazides. May cause false (+) PKU test. Adjust antiepileptic drugs.

Trifluoperazine Adverse Reactions

Adverse Reactions

Tardive dyskinesia, drowsiness, blood dyscrasias, jaundice, hypotension, retinopathy, may mask emetic signs of disease, lowered seizure threshold, rash, anticholinergic effects, insomnia, extrapyramidal reactions, agitation, photosensitivity, neuroleptic malignant syndrome.

Trifluoperazine Clinical Trials

See Literature

Trifluoperazine Note

Not Applicable

Trifluoperazine Patient Counseling

See Literature