Seconal Sodium

— THERAPEUTIC CATEGORIES —
  • Anxiety/OCD
  • Sleep-wake disorders

Seconal Sodium Generic Name & Formulations

General Description

Secobarbital sodium 50mg, 100mg; caps.

Pharmacological Class

Barbiturate.

How Supplied

Caps—100

Seconal Sodium Indications

Indications

For use as a preanesthetic sedative.

Seconal Sodium Dosage and Administration

Adult

200–300mg 1–2 hours before surgery. Elderly, debilitated, hepatic or renal impairment: reduce dose.

Children

2–6mg/kg before surgery. Max 100mg.

Seconal Sodium Contraindications

Contraindications

Manifest or latent porphyria. Marked hepatic impairment. Respiratory disease in which dyspnea or obstruction evident.

Seconal Sodium Boxed Warnings

Not Applicable

Seconal Sodium Warnings/Precautions

Warnings/Precautions

Premonitory signs of hepatic coma: not recommended. Renal or hepatic impairment. Acute or chronic pain. Depression. Suicidal tendencies. Drug or alcohol abuse. Monitor hematopoietic, renal, hepatic systems with long-term therapy. Avoid abrupt cessation. Write ℞ for smallest practical amount. Elderly. Debilitated. Labor & delivery. Pregnancy (Cat. D); may cause fetal damage. Nursing mothers.

Seconal Sodium Pharmacokinetics

See Literature

Seconal Sodium Interactions

Interactions

Avoid concomitant griseofulvin. May antagonize oral anticoagulants (eg, warfarin), corticosteroids (may require dosage adjustments), doxycycline (monitor), oral contraceptives (consider alternative contraceptive method). May be potentiated by sodium valproate, valproic acid, MAOIs. Additive CNS depressant effects with alcohol, other CNS depressants. Concomitant phenytoin: monitor blood levels frequently.

Seconal Sodium Adverse Reactions

Adverse Reactions

Somnolence, agitation, confusion, hyperkinesia, ataxia, CNS depression, nightmares, nervousness, psychiatric disturbance, sleep-driving, hallucination, insomnia, anxiety, dizziness, abnormal thinking, hypoventilation, apnea, bradycardia, hypotension, syncope, GI upset, constipation, headache, hypersensitivity reactions, fever, liver damage.

Seconal Sodium Clinical Trials

See Literature

Seconal Sodium Note

Not Applicable

Seconal Sodium Patient Counseling

See Literature

Seconal Sodium Generic Name & Formulations

General Description

Secobarbital sodium 50mg, 100mg; caps.

Pharmacological Class

Barbiturate.

How Supplied

Caps—100

Seconal Sodium Indications

Indications

For short-term (2 weeks) treatment of insomnia.

Seconal Sodium Dosage and Administration

Adult

100mg at bedtime. Limit use to 2 weeks. Elderly, debilitated, hepatic or renal impairment: reduce dose.

Children

Not recommended.

Seconal Sodium Contraindications

Contraindications

Manifest or latent porphyria. Marked hepatic impairment. Respiratory disease in which dyspnea or obstruction evident.

Seconal Sodium Boxed Warnings

Not Applicable

Seconal Sodium Warnings/Precautions

Warnings/Precautions

Premonitory signs of hepatic coma: not recommended. Renal or hepatic impairment. Acute or chronic pain. Depression. Suicidal tendencies. Drug or alcohol abuse. Monitor hematopoietic, renal, hepatic systems with long-term therapy. Avoid abrupt cessation. Write ℞ for smallest practical amount. Elderly. Debilitated. Labor & delivery. Pregnancy (Cat. D); may cause fetal damage. Nursing mothers.

Seconal Sodium Pharmacokinetics

See Literature

Seconal Sodium Interactions

Interactions

Avoid concomitant griseofulvin. May antagonize oral anticoagulants (eg, warfarin), corticosteroids (may require dosage adjustments), doxycycline (monitor), oral contraceptives (consider alternative contraceptive method). May be potentiated by sodium valproate, valproic acid, MAOIs. Additive CNS depressant effects with alcohol, other CNS depressants. Concomitant phenytoin: monitor blood levels frequently.

Seconal Sodium Adverse Reactions

Adverse Reactions

Somnolence, agitation, confusion, hyperkinesia, ataxia, CNS depression, nightmares, nervousness, psychiatric disturbance, sleep-driving, hallucination, insomnia, anxiety, dizziness, abnormal thinking, hypoventilation, apnea, bradycardia, hypotension, syncope, GI upset, constipation, headache, hypersensitivity reactions, fever, liver damage.

Seconal Sodium Clinical Trials

See Literature

Seconal Sodium Note

Not Applicable

Seconal Sodium Patient Counseling

See Literature