Nuvigil

— THERAPEUTIC CATEGORIES —
  • Sleep-wake disorders

Nuvigil Generic Name & Formulations

General Description

Armodafinil 50mg, 150mg, 200mg, 250mg; tabs.

Pharmacological Class

Wakefulness-promoter.

How Supplied

Tabs—30

Manufacturer

Generic Availability

YES

Nuvigil Indications

Indications

To improve wakefulness in patients with excessive sleepiness associated with obstructive sleep apnea/hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS), narcolepsy and shift work sleep disorder (SWSD). Adjunct to standard treatment for underlying airway obstruction in OSAHS.

Nuvigil Dosage and Administration

Adult

≥17yrs: OSAHS, narcolepsy: 150mg or 250mg once daily in the AM. SWSD: 150mg one hour before starting shift. Severe hepatic impairment: reduce dose.

Children

<17yrs: not recommended.

Nuvigil Contraindications

Not Applicable

Nuvigil Boxed Warnings

Not Applicable

Nuvigil Warnings/Precautions

Warnings/Precautions

Discontinue if rash, sores, blistering, or ulceration appears (unless clearly not drug-related), or if angioedema, anaphylaxis, or DRESS/multi-organ hypersensitivity reaction occurs. OSAHS: treat underlying obstruction; maintain CPAP use if indicated. History of LV hypertrophy or mitral valve prolapse syndrome (eg, ischemic ECG changes, chest pain, arrhythmias associated with CNS stimulants): not recommended. Recent MI. Unstable angina. Monitor BP. History of psychosis, depression, or mania; consider discontinuing if psychiatric symptoms develop. Severe hepatic or renal impairment. Reevaluate periodically. Elderly (may need to reduce dose). Labor & delivery. Pregnancy. Nursing mothers.

Nuvigil Pharmacokinetics

See Literature

Nuvigil Interactions

Interactions

May antagonize hormonal contraceptives; use alternative or additional contraception during and for 1 month after. Avoid alcohol. Caution with MAOIs. Armodafinil levels may be decreased by CYP3A4 inducers (eg, carbamazepine, phenobarbital, rifampin) and increased by CYP3A4 inhibitors (eg, ketoconazole, erythromycin). May reduce levels of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4 (eg, cyclosporine). May increase levels of drugs metabolized by CYP2C9 (eg, warfarin) or CYP2C19 (eg, phenytoin, diazepam, propranolol).

Nuvigil Adverse Reactions

Adverse Reactions

Headache, insomnia, other CNS effects, GI upset; rash (may be serious, eg, Stevens-Johnson, toxic epidermal necrolysis), DRESS/multiorgan hypersensitivity.

Nuvigil Clinical Trials

See Literature

Nuvigil Note

Notes

Register pregnant patients exposed to Nuvigil by calling (866) 404-4106.

Nuvigil Patient Counseling

See Literature