Triamcinolone Acetonide Dental Paste

— THERAPEUTIC CATEGORIES —
  • Oral inflammation/ulcers

Triamcinolone Acetonide Dental Paste Generic Name & Formulations

General Description

Triamcinolone acetonide 0.1%; dental paste.

Pharmacological Class

Steroid.

How Supplied

Contact supplier.

Mechanism of Action

Like other topical corticosteroids, triamcinolone acetonide has anti-inflammatory, antipruritic, and vasoconstrictive properties. The mechanism of the anti-inflammatory activity of the topical steroids, in general, is unclear. However, corticosteroids are thought to act by the induction of phospholipase A2 inhibitory proteins, collectively called lipocortins. It is postulated that these proteins control the biosynthesis of potent mediators of inflammation such as prostaglandins and leukotrienes by inhibiting the release of their common precursor, arachidonic acid. Arachidonic acid is released from membrane phospholipids by phospholipase A2.

Triamcinolone Acetonide Dental Paste Indications

Indications

Adjunct in oral inflammation.

Triamcinolone Acetonide Dental Paste Dosage and Administration

Adult

Press (do not rub) thin film onto lesion at bedtime and, if needed, 2–3 times daily after meals. Reevaluate if no improvement in 7 days.

Children

Not recommended.

Triamcinolone Acetonide Dental Paste Contraindications

Contraindications

Fungal, viral, or bacterial infections of the mouth or throat.

Triamcinolone Acetonide Dental Paste Boxed Warnings

Not Applicable

Triamcinolone Acetonide Dental Paste Warnings/Precautions

Warnings/Precautions

Discontinue if irritation develops and initiate appropriate therapy. Evaluate periodically for evidence of HPA axis suppression if on prolonged therapy; withdraw or reduce frequency of application if occurs. Tuberculosis. Diabetes. Pregnancy: may be teratogenic. Nursing mothers.

Triamcinolone Acetonide Dental Paste Pharmacokinetics

Metabolism

Hepatic.

Elimination

Renal.

Triamcinolone Acetonide Dental Paste Interactions

Not Applicable

Triamcinolone Acetonide Dental Paste Adverse Reactions

Adverse Reactions

Local irritation or sensitization (discontinue if occurs); possible systemic effects (eg, adrenal suppression, glucose intolerance, protein catabolism, peptic ulcer activation).

Triamcinolone Acetonide Dental Paste Clinical Trials

See Literature

Triamcinolone Acetonide Dental Paste Note

Not Applicable

Triamcinolone Acetonide Dental Paste Patient Counseling

See Literature