Vinblastine Injection

— THERAPEUTIC CATEGORIES —
  • Breast cancer
  • Gynecologic cancers
  • Kaposi's sarcoma
  • Leukemias, lymphomas, and other hematologic cancers
  • Prostate and other male cancers

Vinblastine Injection Generic Name & Formulations

General Description

Vinblastine (as sulfate) 1mg/mL; soln for IV inj or infusion; contains benzyl alcohol.

Pharmacological Class

Antimicrotubule agent.

How Supplied

Pwd—10; Soln—1

Manufacturer

Vinblastine Injection Indications

Indications

Less frequently responsive: breast cancer, unresponsive to endocrine surgery and hormonal therapy.

Vinblastine Injection Dosage and Administration

Adult

See literature. Give by IV once weekly. 1st dose: 3.7mg/m2 as a single dose, continue to increase dose by increments (2nd dose: 5.5mg/m2, 3rd dose: 7.4mg/m2, 4th dose: 9.25mg/m2, 5th dose: 11.1mg/m2, max dose: 18.5mg/m2) until WBC 3,000cells/mm3 reached, stop at this dose, then administer a dose one increment smaller at weekly intervals for maintenance. Usual weekly dosage: 5.5–7.4mg/m2. Do not give the next dose, even if 7 days have elapsed, unless WBC ≥4,000cells/mm3. If oncolytic effect occurs before leukopenia, do not increase the size of subsequent doses. Hepatic impairment: reduce dose by 50% if serum bilirubin >3mg/100mL.

Children

Not recommended.

Vinblastine Injection Contraindications

Contraindications

Significant granulocytopenia (unless result of disease being treated). Bacterial infections (treat first).

Vinblastine Injection Boxed Warnings

Not Applicable

Vinblastine Injection Warnings/Precautions

Warnings/Precautions

For IV use only; fatal if given intrathecally. Hepatic impairment. Avoid in elderly with cachexia or ulcerated skin; or in patients with malignant-cell infiltration of the bone marrow. Pre-existing pulmonary dysfunction. Progressive dyspnea requiring chronic therapy (do not re-administer). Ischemic cardiac disease. Bone marrow suppression; monitor WBC before and during treatment. Avoid contamination of the eyes or injecting into an extremity with poor circulation (thrombosis possible). Avoid extravasation. Pregnancy (Cat.D), nursing mothers: not recommended.

Vinblastine Injection Pharmacokinetics

See Literature

Vinblastine Injection Interactions

Interactions

May be potentiated by CYP3A inhibitors (eg, erythromycin). Antagonizes phenytoin.

Vinblastine Injection Adverse Reactions

Adverse Reactions

Leukopenia, alopecia, GI upset, paresthesias, malaise, pain; dyspnea, severe bronchospasm.

Vinblastine Injection Clinical Trials

See Literature

Vinblastine Injection Note

Not Applicable

Vinblastine Injection Patient Counseling

See Literature

Vinblastine Injection Generic Name & Formulations

General Description

Vinblastine (as sulfate) 1mg/mL; soln for IV inj or infusion; contains benzyl alcohol.

Pharmacological Class

Antimicrotubule agent.

How Supplied

Pwd—10; Soln—1

Manufacturer

Vinblastine Injection Indications

Indications

Less frequently responsive: choriocarcinoma resistant to other chemotherapy.

Vinblastine Injection Dosage and Administration

Adult

See literature. Give by IV once weekly. 1st dose: 3.7mg/m2 as a single dose, continue to increase dose by increments (2nd dose: 5.5mg/m2, 3rd dose: 7.4mg/m2, 4th dose: 9.25mg/m2, 5th dose: 11.1mg/m2, max dose: 18.5mg/m2) until WBC 3,000cells/mm3 reached, stop at this dose, then administer a dose one increment smaller at weekly intervals for maintenance. Usual weekly dosage: 5.5–7.4mg/m2. Do not give the next dose, even if 7 days have elapsed, unless WBC ≥4,000cells/mm3. If oncolytic effect occurs before leukopenia, do not increase the size of subsequent doses. Hepatic impairment: reduce dose by 50% if serum bilirubin >3mg/100mL.

Children

Not recommended.

Vinblastine Injection Contraindications

Contraindications

Significant granulocytopenia (unless result of disease being treated). Bacterial infections (treat first).

Vinblastine Injection Boxed Warnings

Not Applicable

Vinblastine Injection Warnings/Precautions

Warnings/Precautions

For IV use only; fatal if given intrathecally. Hepatic impairment. Avoid in elderly with cachexia or ulcerated skin; or in patients with malignant-cell infiltration of the bone marrow. Pre-existing pulmonary dysfunction. Progressive dyspnea requiring chronic therapy (do not re-administer). Ischemic cardiac disease. Bone marrow suppression; monitor WBC before and during treatment. Avoid contamination of the eyes or injecting into an extremity with poor circulation (thrombosis possible). Avoid extravasation. Pregnancy (Cat.D), nursing mothers: not recommended.

Vinblastine Injection Pharmacokinetics

See Literature

Vinblastine Injection Interactions

Interactions

May be potentiated by CYP3A inhibitors (eg, erythromycin). Antagonizes phenytoin.

Vinblastine Injection Adverse Reactions

Adverse Reactions

Leukopenia, alopecia, GI upset, paresthesias, malaise, pain; dyspnea, severe bronchospasm.

Vinblastine Injection Clinical Trials

See Literature

Vinblastine Injection Note

Not Applicable

Vinblastine Injection Patient Counseling

See Literature

Vinblastine Injection Generic Name & Formulations

General Description

Vinblastine (as sulfate) 1mg/mL; soln for IV inj or infusion; contains benzyl alcohol.

Pharmacological Class

Antimicrotubule agent.

How Supplied

Pwd—10; Soln—1

Manufacturer

Vinblastine Injection Indications

Indications

Frequently responsive: palliative treatment of Kaposi's sarcoma.

Vinblastine Injection Dosage and Administration

Adult

See literature. Give by IV once weekly. 1st dose: 3.7mg/m2 as a single dose, continue to increase dose by increments (2nd dose: 5.5mg/m2, 3rd dose: 7.4mg/m2, 4th dose: 9.25mg/m2, 5th dose: 11.1mg/m2, max dose: 18.5mg/m2) until WBC 3,000cells/mm3 reached, stop at this dose, then administer a dose one increment smaller at weekly intervals for maintenance. Usual weekly dosage: 5.5–7.4mg/m2. Do not give the next dose, even if 7 days have elapsed, unless WBC ≥4,000cells/mm3. If oncolytic effect occurs before leukopenia, do not increase the size of subsequent doses. Hepatic impairment: reduce dose by 50% if serum bilirubin >3mg/100mL.

Children

Not recommended.

Vinblastine Injection Contraindications

Contraindications

Significant granulocytopenia (unless result of disease being treated). Bacterial infections (treat first).

Vinblastine Injection Boxed Warnings

Not Applicable

Vinblastine Injection Warnings/Precautions

Warnings/Precautions

For IV use only; fatal if given intrathecally. Hepatic impairment. Avoid in elderly with cachexia or ulcerated skin; or in patients with malignant-cell infiltration of the bone marrow. Pre-existing pulmonary dysfunction. Progressive dyspnea requiring chronic therapy (do not re-administer). Ischemic cardiac disease. Bone marrow suppression; monitor WBC before and during treatment. Avoid contamination of the eyes or injecting into an extremity with poor circulation (thrombosis possible). Avoid extravasation. Pregnancy (Cat.D), nursing mothers: not recommended.

Vinblastine Injection Pharmacokinetics

See Literature

Vinblastine Injection Interactions

Interactions

May be potentiated by CYP3A inhibitors (eg, erythromycin). Antagonizes phenytoin.

Vinblastine Injection Adverse Reactions

Adverse Reactions

Leukopenia, alopecia, GI upset, paresthesias, malaise, pain; dyspnea, severe bronchospasm.

Vinblastine Injection Clinical Trials

See Literature

Vinblastine Injection Note

Not Applicable

Vinblastine Injection Patient Counseling

See Literature

Vinblastine Injection Generic Name & Formulations

General Description

Vinblastine (as sulfate) 1mg/mL; soln for IV inj or infusion; contains benzyl alcohol.

Pharmacological Class

Antimicrotubule agent.

How Supplied

Pwd—10; Soln—1

Manufacturer

Vinblastine Injection Indications

Indications

Frequently responsive: palliative treatment of generalized Hodgkin's disease, lymphocytic lymphoma, histiocytic lymphoma, mycosis fungoides.

Vinblastine Injection Dosage and Administration

Adult

See literature. Give by IV once weekly. 1st dose: 3.7mg/m2 as a single dose, continue to increase dose by increments (2nd dose: 5.5mg/m2, 3rd dose: 7.4mg/m2, 4th dose: 9.25mg/m2, 5th dose: 11.1mg/m2, max dose: 18.5mg/m2) until WBC 3,000cells/mm3 reached, stop at this dose, then administer a dose one increment smaller at weekly intervals for maintenance. Usual weekly dosage: 5.5–7.4mg/m2. Do not give the next dose, even if 7 days have elapsed, unless WBC ≥4,000cells/mm3. If oncolytic effect occurs before leukopenia, do not increase the size of subsequent doses. Hepatic impairment: reduce dose by 50% if serum bilirubin >3mg/100mL.

Children

See literature. IV use only. Hodgkin's disease: initially 6mg/m2. Adjust dose according to hematologic tolerance.

Vinblastine Injection Contraindications

Contraindications

Significant granulocytopenia (unless result of disease being treated). Bacterial infections (treat first).

Vinblastine Injection Boxed Warnings

Not Applicable

Vinblastine Injection Warnings/Precautions

Warnings/Precautions

For IV use only; fatal if given intrathecally. Hepatic impairment. Avoid in elderly with cachexia or ulcerated skin; or in patients with malignant-cell infiltration of the bone marrow. Pre-existing pulmonary dysfunction. Progressive dyspnea requiring chronic therapy (do not re-administer). Ischemic cardiac disease. Bone marrow suppression; monitor WBC before and during treatment. Avoid contamination of the eyes or injecting into an extremity with poor circulation (thrombosis possible). Avoid extravasation. Pregnancy (Cat.D), nursing mothers: not recommended.

Vinblastine Injection Pharmacokinetics

See Literature

Vinblastine Injection Interactions

Interactions

May be potentiated by CYP3A inhibitors (eg, erythromycin). Antagonizes phenytoin.

Vinblastine Injection Adverse Reactions

Adverse Reactions

Leukopenia, alopecia, GI upset, paresthesias, malaise, pain; dyspnea, severe bronchospasm.

Vinblastine Injection Clinical Trials

See Literature

Vinblastine Injection Note

Not Applicable

Vinblastine Injection Patient Counseling

See Literature

Vinblastine Injection Generic Name & Formulations

General Description

Vinblastine (as sulfate) 1mg/mL; soln for IV inj or infusion; contains benzyl alcohol.

Pharmacological Class

Antimicrotubule agent.

How Supplied

Pwd—10; Soln—1

Manufacturer

Vinblastine Injection Indications

Indications

Frequently responsive: palliative treatment of advanced carcinoma of the testis.

Vinblastine Injection Dosage and Administration

Adult

See literature. Give by IV once weekly. 1st dose: 3.7mg/m2 as a single dose, continue to increase dose by increments (2nd dose: 5.5mg/m2, 3rd dose: 7.4mg/m2, 4th dose: 9.25mg/m2, 5th dose: 11.1mg/m2, max dose: 18.5mg/m2) until WBC 3,000cells/mm3 reached, stop at this dose, then administer a dose one increment smaller at weekly intervals for maintenance. Usual weekly dosage: 5.5–7.4mg/m2. Do not give the next dose, even if 7 days have elapsed, unless WBC ≥4,000cells/mm3. If oncolytic effect occurs before leukopenia, do not increase the size of subsequent doses. Hepatic impairment: reduce dose by 50% if serum bilirubin >3mg/100mL.

Children

See literature. IV use only. Testicular germ cell carcinomas: initially 3mg/m2. Adjust dose according to hematologic tolerance.

Vinblastine Injection Contraindications

Contraindications

Significant granulocytopenia (unless result of disease being treated). Bacterial infections (treat first).

Vinblastine Injection Boxed Warnings

Not Applicable

Vinblastine Injection Warnings/Precautions

Warnings/Precautions

For IV use only; fatal if given intrathecally. Hepatic impairment. Avoid in elderly with cachexia or ulcerated skin; or in patients with malignant-cell infiltration of the bone marrow. Pre-existing pulmonary dysfunction. Progressive dyspnea requiring chronic therapy (do not re-administer). Ischemic cardiac disease. Bone marrow suppression; monitor WBC before and during treatment. Avoid contamination of the eyes or injecting into an extremity with poor circulation (thrombosis possible). Avoid extravasation. Pregnancy (Cat.D), nursing mothers: not recommended.

Vinblastine Injection Pharmacokinetics

See Literature

Vinblastine Injection Interactions

Interactions

May be potentiated by CYP3A inhibitors (eg, erythromycin). Antagonizes phenytoin.

Vinblastine Injection Adverse Reactions

Adverse Reactions

Leukopenia, alopecia, GI upset, paresthesias, malaise, pain; dyspnea, severe bronchospasm.

Vinblastine Injection Clinical Trials

See Literature

Vinblastine Injection Note

Not Applicable

Vinblastine Injection Patient Counseling

See Literature