Daurismo Generic Name & Formulations
Legal Class
General Description
Pharmacological Class
How Supplied
Manufacturer
Generic Availability
Mechanism of Action
Daurismo Indications
Indications
In combination with low-dose cytarabine, to treat newly-diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia (AML) in adults ≥75yrs or who have comorbidities that preclude use of intensive induction chemotherapy.
Daurismo Dosage and Administration
Adult
Children
Daurismo Contraindications
Not Applicable
Daurismo Boxed Warnings
Boxed Warning
Daurismo Warnings/Precautions
Warnings/Precautions
Risk of embryo-fetal death or severe birth defects in pregnant women. Verify pregnancy status within 7 days prior to initiating therapy. Advise females of reproductive potential to use effective contraception during therapy and for ≥30 days after the last dose; male patients should use condoms (even after a vasectomy) during and for ≥30 days after the last dose. Advise patients not to donate blood or blood products during therapy and for ≥30 days after the last dose. Advise male patients not to donate semen during and for ≥30 days after the last dose. Assess CBCs, electrolytes, renal, and hepatic function prior to initiation and at least once weekly for the first month; then monitor electrolytes and renal function once monthly during therapy. Obtain CPK levels prior to initiation and clinically thereafter. Obtain CPK and serum creatinine levels at least weekly (in patients with musculoskeletal adverse reactions with concurrent CPK elevation >2.5xULN) until resolution of signs/symptoms. Monitor ECGs prior to initiation, approx. 1 week after, then once monthly for the next 2 months; in those with congenital long QT syndrome, CHF, electrolyte abnormalities, monitor more frequently. Interrupt if QTc interval >500ms; permanently discontinue if QTc interval prolongation with life-threatening arrhythmia develops. Premature fusion of the epiphyses may occur in pediatrics if exposed. Severe renal impairment (eGFR 15–29mL/min): monitor for increased risk of adverse reactions (eg, QT prolongation). Pregnancy, nursing mothers: not recommended (during and for ≥30 days after the last dose).
Daurismo Pharmacokinetics
Absorption
Mean absolute bioavailability: 77%.
Median time to peak concentrations (Tmax) at steady-state: ranged from 1.3–1.8 hours.
Effect of food:
- A high-fat, high-calorie meal (total 800–1000 calories: 500–600 fat calories, 250 carbohydrate calories and 150 protein calories) reduced area under the curve over time to infinity (AUC0-INF) by 16% and Cmax by 31%.
Distribution
Plasma protein bound: 91%.
Geometric mean apparent volume of distribution: 188 L in patients with hematologic malignancies.
Elimination
Renal (49%), fecal (42%).
Half-life: 17.4 hours.
Geometric mean apparent clearance: 6.45 L/h following 100 mg once daily dosing in patients with hematologic malignancies.
Daurismo Interactions
Interactions
Daurismo Adverse Reactions
Adverse Reactions
Anemia, fatigue, hemorrhage, febrile neutropenia, musculoskeletal pain, nausea, edema, thrombocytopenia, dyspnea, decreased appetite, dysgeusia, mucositis, constipation, rash; QT prolongation, musculoskeletal adverse reactions.
Daurismo Clinical Trials
See Literature
Daurismo Note
Notes
Daurismo Patient Counseling
See Literature