Arranon

— THERAPEUTIC CATEGORIES —
  • Leukemias, lymphomas, and other hematologic cancers

Arranon Generic Name & Formulations

General Description

Nelarabine 250mg/50mL; soln for IV infusion.

Pharmacological Class

Nucleoside analogue.

How Supplied

Single-use vials—6

Arranon Indications

Indications

T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL) and T-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma (T-LBL) that is unresponsive or has relapsed after ≥2 chemotherapy regimens.

Arranon Dosage and Administration

Adult

Give by IV infusion over 2hrs. 1500mg/m2 on days 1, 3, and 5; repeat every 21 days. In clinical trials, treatment was generally continued until there was evidence of disease progression, patient experienced unacceptable toxicity, patient became a candidate for bone marrow transplant, or patient no longer continued to benefit from treatment. See full labeling.

Children

Give by IV infusion over 1hr. 650mg/m2 daily for 5 consecutive days; repeat every 21 days. In clinical trials, treatment was generally continued until there was evidence of disease progression, patient experienced unacceptable toxicity, patient became a candidate for bone marrow transplant, or patient no longer continued to benefit from treatment. See full labeling.

Arranon Contraindications

Not Applicable

Arranon Boxed Warnings

Boxed Warning

Neurologic adverse reactions.

Arranon Warnings/Precautions

Warnings/Precautions

Monitor closely for neurotoxicity; discontinue if ≥Grade 2 occurs. Prior or concurrent intrathecal chemotherapy or craniospinal irradiation (increased risk of neurotoxicity). May delay dosing if other toxicities occur (eg, hematologic toxicity). Monitor CBCs, platelet counts regularly, and for signs of infection. Moderate-to-severe renal or severe hepatic impairment; monitor. Ensure adequate hydration. Consider allopurinol for patients at risk for hyperuricemia. Elderly. Embryo-fetal toxicity. Use effective contraception during therapy and for 3 months (males) after last dose. Pregnancy; verify status prior to initiation. Nursing mothers: not recommended.

Arranon Pharmacokinetics

See Literature

Arranon Interactions

Interactions

Avoid live vaccines in immunocompromised. Concomitant adenosine deaminase inhibitors (eg, pentostatin): not recommended.

Arranon Adverse Reactions

Adverse Reactions

Anemia, thrombocytopenia, neutropenia, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, fatigue, pyrexia, cough, dyspnea, somnolence, dizziness, peripheral neuropathy, hypoesthesia, headache, paresthesia; tumor lysis syndrome (monitor).

Arranon Clinical Trials

See Literature

Arranon Note

Not Applicable

Arranon Patient Counseling

See Literature