Mysoline

— THERAPEUTIC CATEGORIES —
  • Seizure disorders

Mysoline Generic Name & Formulations

General Description

Primidone 50mg, 250mg; scored tabs.

Pharmacological Class

Barbiturate.

How Supplied

Tabs 50mg—100, 500; 250mg—100, 1000

Mysoline Indications

Indications

Tonic-clonic, focal and psychomotor seizures.

Mysoline Dosage and Administration

Adult

Initially: 100–125mg at bedtime. Increase every 3 days if needed by 100–125mg daily to 3 times daily on day 7. On day 10, increase to 250mg 3 times daily; max 2g daily in divided doses.

Children

<8yrs: initially 50mg at bedtime. On day 4, increase if needed to 50mg twice daily. On day 7, to 100mg twice daily. On day 10, to 125–250mg 3 times daily. Usual maintenance: 100–250mg 3 times daily or 10–25mg/kg/day in divided doses. ≥8yrs: as adult.

Mysoline Contraindications

Contraindications

Porphyria. Barbiturate hypersensitivity.

Mysoline Boxed Warnings

Not Applicable

Mysoline Warnings/Precautions

Warnings/Precautions

Impaired liver function. Change dose gradually. Monitor blood counts, electrolytes. Pregnancy. Nursing mothers.

Mysoline Pharmacokinetics

See Literature

Mysoline Interactions

Interactions

Potentiated with alcohol and other CNS depressants. Antagonizes oral anticoagulants and contraceptives, steroids, Vit. K and D, griseofulvin, doxycycline. Variable effects with phenytoin, valproic acid, divalproex. Potentiated by MAOIs. Antagonizes tricyclic antidepressants.

Mysoline Adverse Reactions

Adverse Reactions

Drowsiness, ataxia, dizziness, nystagmus, neonatal hemorrhage and withdrawal, nausea, vomiting, rash, megaloblastic anemia sensitive to folic acid, emotional disorders, impotence.

Mysoline Clinical Trials

See Literature

Mysoline Note

Not Applicable

Mysoline Patient Counseling

See Literature