Zilretta Generic Name & Formulations
Legal Class
Rx
General Description
Triamcinolone acetonide ext-rel 32mg; per vial; susp for intra-articular inj after dilution.
Pharmacological Class
Corticosteroid.
How Supplied
Single-dose kit—1 (vial + diluent + adapter)
Manufacturer
Generic Availability
NO
Zilretta Indications
Indications
Osteoarthritis pain of the knee.
Limitations of Use
The efficacy and safety of repeat administration have not been demonstrated.
Zilretta Dosage and Administration
Adult
Give 32mg (5mL) as a single intra-articular inj.
Children
Not established.
Zilretta Contraindications
Not Applicable
Zilretta Boxed Warnings
Not Applicable
Zilretta Warnings/Precautions
Warnings/Precautions
Not interchangeable with other injectable triamcinolone acetonide formulations. For intra-articular injection only. Not for epidural or intrathecal use; serious neurologic events may occur. Not suitable for use in small joints (eg, hand). Previously infected or unstable joints: not recommended. Increased risk of infections (viral, bacterial, fungal, protozoan, or helminthic). May mask signs of current infection. Avoid exposure to chickenpox or measles if unvaccinated. HPA axis suppression. Adrenal insufficiency. Supplement with additional corticosteroids in physiologic stress (eg, trauma, surgery, illness). Hypo- or hyperthyroidism. Patients with CHF, hypertension, renal insufficiency: monitor; dietary salt restriction and K+ supplementation may be necessary. Elevated intraocular pressure (monitor). Increased GI perforation risk in those with active or latent peptic ulcers, diverticulosis, diverticulitis, ulcerative colitis, intestinal anastomoses; avoid. Increased osteoporosis risk (eg, postmenopausal women). Emotional instability or psychiatric disorder; monitor for new or worsening behavior or mood disturbances. Pregnancy. Nursing mothers.
Zilretta Pharmacokinetics
See Literature
Zilretta Interactions
Interactions
Potentiated by CYP3A4 inhibitors (eg, ketoconazole), cyclosporine, estrogens, macrolide antibiotics. Antagonized by CYP3A4 inducers (eg, barbiturates, phenytoin, carbamazepine, rifampin), cholestyramine. May potentiate cyclosporine (seizure risk). May antagonize oral anticoagulants (monitor), isoniazid. Aminoglutethimide may lead to loss of corticosteroid-induced adrenal suppression. Increased risk of arrhythmias with digitalis. May need to adjust dose of antidiabetic agents. Increased GI effects with aspirin or other NSAIDs. Caution with aspirin in hypoprothrombinemia. Monitor for hypokalemia with K+-depleting drugs (eg, amphotericin B, diuretics). Withdraw anticholinesterase agents at least 24hrs before initiating corticosteroid therapy. May suppress reactions to skin tests. Defer routine vaccine or toxoid administration until corticosteroid is discontinued.
Zilretta Adverse Reactions
Adverse Reactions
Sinusitis, cough, contusions; joint tissue damage, infection, cardiovascular effects, renal effects, GI perforation, endocrine function or bone density alterations, behavioral and mood disturbances; rare: anaphylaxis.
Zilretta Clinical Trials
See Literature
Zilretta Note
Not Applicable
Zilretta Patient Counseling
See Literature