Cefotetan Generic Name & Formulations
Legal Class
Rx
General Description
Cefotetan disodium 1g, 2g; IM or IV inj; sodium content 3.5mEq/g.
Pharmacological Class
Cephalosporin.
How Supplied
Vials—10
Manufacturer
Mechanism of Action
Cefotetan is a bactericidal agent that acts by inhibition of bacterial cell wall synthesis. Cefotetan has activity in the presence of some beta-lactamases, both penicillinases and cephalosporinases, of gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria.
Cefotetan Indications
Indications
Susceptible lower respiratory tract or urinary tract, skin and skin structure, bone and joint, gynecologic, intraabdominal infections. Surgical prophylaxis.
Cefotetan Dosage and Administration
Adult
IV: inject over 3–5mins. UTI: 500mg IV or IM every 12hrs or 1–2g IV or IM every 12–24hrs. Mild to moderate skin and skin structures: 2g IV every 24hrs or 1g IV or IM every 12hrs. Severe skin and skin structure: 2g IV every 12hrs. Other sites: 1–2g IV or IM every 12hrs. Severe: 2g IV every 12hrs. Life threatening: 3g IV every 12hrs; max 6g/day. Prophylaxis: 1–2g IV once 30–60 mins before surgery. CrCl <30mL/min: reduce dose or frequency, see full labeling. Hemodialysis: give ¼ of the usual dose every 24hrs on days between dialysis and ½ the usual dose on dialysis days.
Children
Not established.
Cefotetan Contraindications
Contraindications
Previous cephalosporin-associated hemolytic anemia.
Cefotetan Boxed Warnings
Not Applicable
Cefotetan Warnings/Precautions
Warnings/Precautions
Penicillin or other allergy. Discontinue if allergic reaction occurs. Have epinephrine and other emergency measures available. Renal impairment. Renal or hepatobiliary dysfunction, poor nutritional state, cancer patients, or elderly: monitor prothrombin time. Monitor for hemolytic anemia or superinfection with prolonged use. GI disease (esp. colitis). Pregnancy (Cat.B). Nursing mothers.
Cefotetan Pharmacokinetics
Elimination
Renal. Half-life: 3–4.6 hours.
Cefotetan Interactions
Interactions
Avoid alcohol for 72 hours after dosing. Increased nephrotoxicity with concomitant aminoglycoside; monitor renal function. May cause false (+) Clinitest, Benedict's or Fehling's soln. May interfere with creatinine tests.
Cefotetan Adverse Reactions
Adverse Reactions
Diarrhea, nausea, rash, itching, local reactions, anaphylaxis, blood dyscrasias, elevated liver enzymes, fever; C. difficile-associated diarrhea.
Cefotetan Clinical Trials
See Literature
Cefotetan Note
Notes
Formerly known under the brand name Cefotan.
Cefotetan Patient Counseling
See Literature
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