Ketoconazole Shampoo

— THERAPEUTIC CATEGORIES —
  • Skin infections (topicals)

Ketoconazole Shampoo Generic Name & Formulations

General Description

Ketoconazole 2%.

Pharmacological Class

Azole antifungal.

How Supplied

Shampoo—contact supplier; A-D Shampoo—4oz, 7oz

Mechanism of Action

Ketaconozole is a boad spectrum synthetic anti-fungal agent which inhibits the in vitro growth of certain dermatophytes and yeasts by altering the permeability of the cell membrane. Studies suggest that ketoconazole impairs the synthesis of ergosterol, which is a vital component of fungal cell membranes.

Ketoconazole Shampoo Indications

Indications

Tinea (pityriasis) versicolor.

Ketoconazole Shampoo Dosage and Administration

Adult

Apply to damp skin of affected area and a wide margin surrounding area. Lather, leave in place for 5mins, rinse. One application should suffice.

Children

Not recommended.

Ketoconazole Shampoo Contraindications

Not Applicable

Ketoconazole Shampoo Boxed Warnings

Not Applicable

Ketoconazole Shampoo Warnings/Precautions

Warnings/Precautions

Discontinue if sensitization occurs. Avoid eyes. May interfere with permanent waving. Pregnancy (Cat.C). Nursing mothers: not recommended.

Ketoconazole Shampoo Pharmacokinetics

Metabolism

Hepatic. 

Elimination

Renal. 

Ketoconazole Shampoo Interactions

Not Applicable

Ketoconazole Shampoo Adverse Reactions

Adverse Reactions

Changes in hair texture, scalp pustules, dry or oily scalp or hair, pruritus.

Ketoconazole Shampoo Clinical Trials

See Literature

Ketoconazole Shampoo Note

Not Applicable

Ketoconazole Shampoo Patient Counseling

See Literature