Efudex

— THERAPEUTIC CATEGORIES —
  • Actinic keratoses
  • Melanoma and other skin cancers

Efudex Generic Name & Formulations

General Description

Fluorouracil 2%; soln.

Pharmacological Class

Antimetabolite.

See Also

How Supplied

Soln (w. drop dispenser)—10mL, 25mL; Crm—40g

Generic Availability

YES

Efudex Indications

Indications

Multiple actinic or solar keratoses. Superficial basal cell carcinoma when conventional therapy is impractical (5% only); see full labeling.

Efudex Dosage and Administration

Adult

Keratoses: Apply twice daily until erosion occurs (usually 2–4 wks). Basal cell carcinoma (5% only): Apply twice daily, usually for 3–6 weeks (obliteration may take 10–12 weeks).

Children

Not established.

Efudex Contraindications

Contraindications

Dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD) deficiency. Pregnancy.

Efudex Boxed Warnings

Not Applicable

Efudex Warnings/Precautions

Warnings/Precautions

Do not apply into eyes, nose, or mouth. Avoid mucous membranes, occlusion, ulcerated/inflamed skin, exposure to UV light. Wash hands after application if fingers were used. Advise patients of expected skin reaction. Biopsy unresponsive lesions. Nursing mothers: not recommended.

Efudex Pharmacokinetics

See Literature

Efudex Interactions

Not Applicable

Efudex Adverse Reactions

Adverse Reactions

Burning, crusting, allergic contact dermatitis, pruritus, scarring, rash, soreness, ulceration; leukocytosis.

Efudex Clinical Trials

See Literature

Efudex Note

Not Applicable

Efudex Patient Counseling

See Literature

Efudex Generic Name & Formulations

General Description

Fluorouracil 2%; soln.

Pharmacological Class

Antimetabolite.

See Also

How Supplied

Soln (w. drop dispenser)—10mL, 25mL; Crm—40g

Generic Availability

YES

Efudex Indications

Indications

Multiple actinic or solar keratoses. Superficial basal cell carcinoma when conventional therapy is impractical (5% only); see full labeling.

Efudex Dosage and Administration

Adult

Keratoses: Apply twice daily until erosion occurs (usually 2–4 wks). Basal cell carcinoma (5% only): Apply twice daily, usually for 3–6 weeks (obliteration may take 10–12 weeks).

Children

Not established.

Efudex Contraindications

Contraindications

Dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD) deficiency. Pregnancy.

Efudex Boxed Warnings

Not Applicable

Efudex Warnings/Precautions

Warnings/Precautions

Do not apply into eyes, nose, or mouth. Avoid mucous membranes, occlusion, ulcerated/inflamed skin, exposure to UV light. Wash hands after application if fingers were used. Advise patients of expected skin reaction. Biopsy unresponsive lesions. Nursing mothers: not recommended.

Efudex Pharmacokinetics

See Literature

Efudex Interactions

Not Applicable

Efudex Adverse Reactions

Adverse Reactions

Burning, crusting, allergic contact dermatitis, pruritus, scarring, rash, soreness, ulceration; leukocytosis.

Efudex Clinical Trials

See Literature

Efudex Note

Not Applicable

Efudex Patient Counseling

See Literature