Doxycycline Monohydrate Capsules

— THERAPEUTIC CATEGORIES —
  • Acne
  • Bacterial infections
  • Protozoal infections

Doxycycline Monohydrate Capsules Generic Name & Formulations

General Description

Doxycycline monohydrate 50mg, 75mg, 100mg.

Pharmacological Class

Tetracycline antibiotic.

How Supplied

Contact supplier

Doxycycline Monohydrate Capsules Indications

Indications

Adjunct in severe acne.

Doxycycline Monohydrate Capsules Dosage and Administration

Adult

Take with fluids; may give with food or milk if gastric irritation occurs. 200mg for 1 day (100mg every 12hrs or 50mg every 6hrs), then 100mg daily (as a single dose or 50mg every 12hrs).

Children

≤8yrs: not usually recommended. Take with fluids; may give with food or milk if gastric irritation occurs. >8yrs (<45kg): 4.4mg/kg in 2 divided doses for 1 day, then 2.2mg/kg daily (as a single dose or divided as 2 doses); (≥45kg): use Adults dose.

Doxycycline Monohydrate Capsules Contraindications

Not Applicable

Doxycycline Monohydrate Capsules Boxed Warnings

Not Applicable

Doxycycline Monohydrate Capsules Warnings/Precautions

Warnings/Precautions

Monitor blood, renal, and hepatic function in long-term use. Discontinue if skin erythema or superinfection develops. Avoid sun or UV light. Overweight women. History of intracranial hypertension. Monitor for visual disturbances. Pregnancy (Cat.D), nursing mothers: not recommended.

Doxycycline Monohydrate Capsules Pharmacokinetics

See Literature

Doxycycline Monohydrate Capsules Interactions

Interactions

Avoid concomitant penicillins, isotretinoin. Fatal renal toxicity with concomitant methoxyflurane. May need to reduce concomitant anticoagulant dose. Absorption reduced by antacids containing aluminum, calcium, magnesium and iron. May be antagonized by barbiturates, carbamazepine, phenytoin. May antagonize oral contraceptives. May interfere with fluorescence test.

Doxycycline Monohydrate Capsules Adverse Reactions

Adverse Reactions

Anorexia, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, rash, photosensitivity, urticaria, hemolytic anemia; teeth discoloration, delayed skeletal development, intracranial hypertension, C.difficile-associated diarrhea.

Doxycycline Monohydrate Capsules Clinical Trials

See Literature

Doxycycline Monohydrate Capsules Note

Notes

Formerly known under the brand name Monodox.

Doxycycline Monohydrate Capsules Patient Counseling

See Literature

Doxycycline Monohydrate Capsules Generic Name & Formulations

General Description

Doxycycline monohydrate 50mg, 75mg, 100mg.

Pharmacological Class

Tetracycline antibiotic.

How Supplied

Contact supplier

Doxycycline Monohydrate Capsules Indications

Indications

Tetracycline-susceptible infections including respiratory, genitourinary, rickettsial, trachoma. Alternative for selected infections when penicillin is contraindicated. Anthrax, including inhalational anthrax (postexposure).

Doxycycline Monohydrate Capsules Dosage and Administration

Adult

Take with fluids; may give with food or milk if gastric irritation occurs. 200mg for 1 day (100mg every 12hrs or 50mg every 6hrs), then 100mg daily (as a single dose or 50mg every 12hrs); if severe infections (eg, chronic UTI): 100mg every 12 hours. Streptococcal infections: treat for 10 days. Uncomplicated urethral, endocervical, rectal infection, or nongonococcal urethritis (NGU): 100mg twice daily for 7 days. Uncomplicated gonococcal infections (except anorectal infections in men): 100mg twice daily for 7 days or 300mg single dose followed by a second 300mg dose 1hr later. Acute epididymo-orchitis: 100mg twice daily for at least 10 days. Syphilis (primary/secondary): 300mg/day in divided doses for at least 10 days. Anthrax: 100mg twice daily for 60 days.

Children

≤8yrs: not usually recommended. Take with fluids; may give with food or milk if gastric irritation occurs. >8yrs (<45kg): 4.4mg/kg in 2 divided doses for 1 day, then 2.2mg/kg daily (as a single dose or divided as 2 doses); if severe infections: 2.2mg/kg every 12hrs; (≥45kg): use Adults dose. Anthrax (<45kg): 2.2mg/kg twice daily for 60 days; (≥45kg): use Adults dose.

Doxycycline Monohydrate Capsules Contraindications

Not Applicable

Doxycycline Monohydrate Capsules Boxed Warnings

Not Applicable

Doxycycline Monohydrate Capsules Warnings/Precautions

Warnings/Precautions

Monitor blood, renal, and hepatic function in long-term use. Discontinue if skin erythema or superinfection develops. Avoid sun or UV light. Overweight women. History of intracranial hypertension. Monitor for visual disturbances. Pregnancy (Cat.D), nursing mothers: not recommended.

Doxycycline Monohydrate Capsules Pharmacokinetics

See Literature

Doxycycline Monohydrate Capsules Interactions

Interactions

Avoid concomitant penicillins, isotretinoin. Fatal renal toxicity with concomitant methoxyflurane. May need to reduce concomitant anticoagulant dose. Absorption reduced by antacids containing aluminum, calcium, magnesium and iron. May be antagonized by barbiturates, carbamazepine, phenytoin. May antagonize oral contraceptives. May interfere with fluorescence test.

Doxycycline Monohydrate Capsules Adverse Reactions

Adverse Reactions

Anorexia, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, rash, photosensitivity, urticaria, hemolytic anemia; teeth discoloration, delayed skeletal development, intracranial hypertension, C.difficile-associated diarrhea.

Doxycycline Monohydrate Capsules Clinical Trials

See Literature

Doxycycline Monohydrate Capsules Note

Notes

See MMWR Vol 50, No.42 (Oct. 26, 2001) for more information on anthrax.

Doxycycline Monohydrate Capsules Patient Counseling

See Literature

Doxycycline Monohydrate Capsules Generic Name & Formulations

General Description

Doxycycline monohydrate 50mg, 75mg, 100mg.

Pharmacological Class

Tetracycline antibiotic.

How Supplied

Contact supplier

Doxycycline Monohydrate Capsules Indications

Indications

Adjunct in acute intestinal amebiasis.

Doxycycline Monohydrate Capsules Dosage and Administration

Adult

Take with fluids; may give with food or milk if gastric irritation occurs. 200mg for 1 day (100mg every 12hrs or 50mg every 6hrs), then 100mg daily (as a single dose or 50mg every 12hrs); if severe infections: 100mg every 12hrs.

Children

≤8yrs: not usually recommended. Take with fluids; may give with food or milk if gastric irritation occurs. >8yrs (<45kg): 4.4mg/kg in 2 divided doses for 1 day, then 2.2mg/kg daily (as a single dose or divided as 2 doses); if severe infections: 2.2mg/kg every 12hrs; (≥45kg): use Adults dose.

Doxycycline Monohydrate Capsules Contraindications

Not Applicable

Doxycycline Monohydrate Capsules Boxed Warnings

Not Applicable

Doxycycline Monohydrate Capsules Warnings/Precautions

Warnings/Precautions

Monitor blood, renal, and hepatic function in long-term use. Discontinue if skin erythema or superinfection develops. Avoid sun or UV light. Overweight women. History of intracranial hypertension. Monitor for visual disturbances. Pregnancy (Cat.D), nursing mothers: not recommended.

Doxycycline Monohydrate Capsules Pharmacokinetics

See Literature

Doxycycline Monohydrate Capsules Interactions

Interactions

Avoid concomitant penicillins, isotretinoin. Fatal renal toxicity with concomitant methoxyflurane. May need to reduce concomitant anticoagulant dose. Absorption reduced by antacids containing aluminum, calcium, magnesium and iron. May be antagonized by barbiturates, carbamazepine, phenytoin. May antagonize oral contraceptives. May interfere with fluorescence test.

Doxycycline Monohydrate Capsules Adverse Reactions

Adverse Reactions

Anorexia, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, rash, photosensitivity, urticaria, hemolytic anemia; teeth discoloration, delayed skeletal development, intracranial hypertension, C.difficile-associated diarrhea.

Doxycycline Monohydrate Capsules Clinical Trials

See Literature

Doxycycline Monohydrate Capsules Note

Notes

Formerly known under the brand name Monodox.

Doxycycline Monohydrate Capsules Patient Counseling

See Literature