Midodrine Generic Name & Formulations
Legal Class
Rx
General Description
Midodrine HCl 2.5mg, 5mg, 10mg; scored tabs.
Pharmacological Class
Alpha-1 agonist.
How Supplied
Contact supplier.
Manufacturer
Midodrine Indications
Indications
Symptomatic orthostatic hypotension.
Midodrine Dosage and Administration
Adult
Take during the day while upright; allow at least 4 hours between last dose and bedtime. 10mg 3 times daily at 3–4 hour intervals. Renal dysfunction: initially 2.5mg 3 times daily. Discontinue if no improvement after initial therapy.
Children
Not established.
Midodrine Contraindications
Contraindications
Severe heart disease. Acute renal disease. Urinary retention. Pheochromocytoma. Thyrotoxicosis. Persistent, excessive supine hypertension.
Midodrine Boxed Warnings
Not Applicable
Midodrine Warnings/Precautions
Warnings/Precautions
Initial supine systolic pressure >180mmHg: not recommended. Monitor supine and sitting BP. Discontinue if supine hypertension occurs. Diabetes. Renal or hepatic impairment. Pregnancy (Cat.C). Nursing mothers.
Midodrine Pharmacokinetics
See Literature
Midodrine Interactions
Interactions
Avoid concomitant drugs that increase BP (eg, phenylephrine, pseudoephedrine, ephedrine, dihydroergotamine, thyroid hormones, droxidopa); if unavoidable, monitor BP closely. Avoid concomitant MAO inhibitors or linezolid. Potentiated by sodium-retaining steroids (eg, fludrocortisone acetate); caution in increased intraocular pressure with fludrocortisone. Antagonized by α-antagonists (eg, prazosin, terazosin, doxazosin). Levels may be affected by renally-excreted alkaline drugs (eg, metformin, cimetidine, ranitidine, procainamide, triamterene, flecainide, quinidine). Cardiac glycosides, β-blockers, CNS drugs may cause bradycardia, AV block, arrhythmias; discontinue if bradycardia occurs.
Midodrine Adverse Reactions
Adverse Reactions
Paresthesia, piloerection, dysuria, pruritus, supine hypertension, chills, pain, rash.
Midodrine Clinical Trials
See Literature
Midodrine Note
Notes
Formerly known under the brand name Proamatine.
Midodrine Patient Counseling
See Literature