Microzide

— THERAPEUTIC CATEGORIES —
  • Hypertension

Microzide Generic Name & Formulations

General Description

Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5mg; caps.

Pharmacological Class

Diuretic (thiazide).

How Supplied

Caps—100

Manufacturer

Microzide Indications

Indications

Hypertension.

Microzide Dosage and Administration

Adult

12.5mg once daily; usual max 50mg/day.

Children

Not established.

Microzide Contraindications

Contraindications

Anuria. Sulfonamide allergy.

Microzide Boxed Warnings

Not Applicable

Microzide Warnings/Precautions

Warnings/Precautions

Renal or hepatic impairment. Arrhythmia. Diabetes. Gout. Asthma. SLE. Parathyroid disease. Excessive fluid loss. Monitor electrolytes, BUN (if high). Potassium supplements or K+-sparing diuretics may be needed. Discontinue if electrolyte disorders develop rapidly. Elderly. Pregnancy. Nursing mothers: not recommended.

Microzide Pharmacokinetics

See Literature

Microzide Interactions

Interactions

May cause digitalis, lithium toxicity. Adjust antidiabetic, antigout medications. ACTH, corticosteroids, amphotericin B increase hypokalemia risk. Orthostatic hypotension with alcohol, CNS depressants. Antagonized by NSAIDs. May potentiate nondepolarizing muscle relaxants. May antagonize norepinephrine. May interfere with parathyroid tests. Additive effects with other antihypertensives.

Microzide Adverse Reactions

Adverse Reactions

Electrolyte disorders (esp. hypokalemia), hyperglycemia, hyperuricemia, photosensitivity, orthostatic hypotension, GI disturbances, adverse lipid values; acute myopia, angle-closure glaucoma (discontinue if occurs), increased risk for non-melanoma skin cancer.

Microzide Clinical Trials

See Literature

Microzide Note

Not Applicable

Microzide Patient Counseling

See Literature